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Omao

Myadestes obscurusOrder: PASSERIFORMESFamily: Thrushes (Turdidae)
Omao Head Illustration

Head

  • Bill Shape: All-purpose
  • Eye Color: Brown iris
  • Head Pattern: Plain
  • Crown Color: Gray-brown
  • Forehead Color: Gray
  • Nape Color: Gray-brown
  • Throat Color: Gray
  • Cere color: No Data
Omao Body Illustration

Body

  • Length Range: 18 cm (7 in)
  • Weight: 48 g (1.7 oz)
  • Size: Small (5 - 9 in)
  • Color Primary: Brown, Gray
  • Underparts: Gray
  • Upperparts: Gray-brown
  • Back Pattern: Solid
  • Belly Pattern: Solid
  • Breast Pattern: Solid

Flight

  • Flight Pattern: Alternates several rapid wing beats with wings pulled to sides.
  • Wing Shape: Rounded-Wings
  • Tail Shape: Rounded Tail
  • Tail Pattern: Solid
  • Upper Tail: Gray-brown
  • Under Tail: Gray
  • Leg Color: Dark gray to black
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Family
Species Myadestes obscurus
Length7 Inches
Wingspan Inches

Omao

Oma'o: Most common of the Hawaiian thrushes, dark gray-brown above and pale gray below with brown edging on wings. Bill and legs are dark gray-black. Has a curious habit of fluttering drooped wings similar to a young bird begging for food.

● Song: "whip-per-weeo-whip-per-weet”

● Foraging & Feeding: Oma'o: For the most part frugivores, but will take insects or other small invertebrates by foraging on or near the ground in the understory.

● Breeding & nesting: Oma'o: One or two gray-white to tan eggs with red-brown to lavender splotches and markings are laid in a tree cavity, tree fern, lava tube, or ledge. A loose cup-shaped nest is made of ferns, mosses, leaves, and twigs. Female incubates eggs for 15-17 days, chicks fledge 17-21 days after hatching.

● Similar species: Omao: Puaiohi is smaller, with pink legs and a white eyering, and is found on Kauai. Hwamei has a yellow bill, large white eyering and rust underparts, Northern Mockingbird has longer tail, lighter gray underparts, and white patches on wings and tail.

Flight Pattern

Alternates several rapid wing beats with wings pulled to sides.
Omao Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Oma'o: Restricted to Hawaii and found primarily in the eastern and southeastern regions of the Big Island. Its preferred habitat is rainforest, but sometimes found in savannahs and the high elevation scrub of Mauna Loa.
BreedingMonogamous
PopulationStable
MigrationNonmigratory
Weight1.7 Ounces