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Marsh Wren

Cistothorus palustrisOrder: PASSERIFORMESFamily: Wrens (Troglodytidae)

General

Marsh Wren: Small wren with lightly barred, warm brown upperparts, black-and-white triangular patch on upper back, and dull white underparts with pale brown sides. Crown is dark and eyebrows are white. Tail is relatively short and dark-barred. Sexes are similar.

Range and Habitat

Marsh Wren: Breeds from British Columbia, central interior Canada, Manitoba, and Nova Scotia south to Mexico, the Gulf coast, and Florida. Spends winters across the southern tier of states, north to Washington on the west coast and east to New Jersey. Found in a variety of wetland habitats.

Listen to Call

Voice Text

"te-suk-te-suk"

Interesting Facts

 The Marsh Wren is a secretive bird; even when singing the territorial male remains well hidden, briefly climbing a cattail for a look at an intruder.

 Males destroy eggs and nestlings of neighboring birds. They will even attack their own eggs if the female is removed from the nest. This behavior reduces competition for food in their area.

 The males are known for their loud gurgling song. Learning continues throughout their adult life; it has been shown they will imitate songs presented to them on a tape recording or by a live tutor.

 A group of wrens has many collective nouns, including a "chime", "flight", "flock", and "herd" of wrens.



Author

Gary Owen Dick

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Range Map for Marsh Wren
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Family Wren (Troglodytidae)_blue
Species Cistothorus palustris
Length4.5 - 5 Inches
Wingspan6.25 Inches

Marsh Wren

Marsh Wren: Small wren with lightly barred, warm brown upperparts, black-and-white triangular patch on upper back, and dull white underparts with pale brown sides. Crown is dark and eyebrows are white. Tail is relatively short and dark-barred. Black bill is long and slender. Legs and feet are black.

● Song: "te-suk-te-suk"

● Foraging & Feeding: Marsh Wren: Eats insects and other invertebrates. Forages on or near the marsh floor, where it gleans food from vegetation and the water surface. Sometimes forages in thickets or shrub patches near marshes.

● Breeding & nesting: Marsh Wren: Three to ten brown eggs, flecked with dark brown, are laid in a globular nest made of reeds and cattails with a side entrance, lined with feathers and cattail down, and anchored to reeds. Incubation ranges from 12 to 16 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Marsh Wren: Bewick's Wren has an unstreaked back. Sedge Wren has a less distinct stripe behind eye and a streaked crown.

Flight Pattern

Weak fluttering flights of short duration.
Marsh Wren Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Marsh Wren: Breeds from British Columbia, central interior Canada, Manitoba, and Nova Scotia south to Mexico, the Gulf coast, and Florida. Spends winters across the southern tier of states, north to Washington on the west coast and east to New Jersey. Found in a variety of wetland habitats.
BreedingPolygamous, Colonial
Population
MigrationMigratory
Weight0.4 Ounces