Rose-breasted Grosbeak: Large finch with black head and back, bright red breast, and white rump, sides, and belly. Wings are black with white patches above and red, white, and black below. Tail is long, slightly notched, and black with white patches. Female has scaled brown upperparts, streaked brown underparts, and yellow and brown underwings.
Rose-breasted Grosbeak: Breeds from northeastern British Columbia, southern Manitoba, and Nova Scotia south to southern Alberta, central North Dakota, central Oklahoma, and New Jersey, and in the mountains as far south as northern Georgia; also a regular visitor on the west coast and winters from central Mexico through Central America and into northern South America. Preferred habitats include moist woodlands adjacent to open fields with tall shrubs and old, overgrown orchards.
"eek-eek"
The Rose-breasted Grosbeak will mate with the Black-headed Grosbeak where the population densities of both species are low.
The name “grosbeak” is from the French word grosbec and means “large beak.”
Unlike most songbird species, the female is known to sing.
A group of grosbeaks are collectively known as a "gross" of grosbeaks.
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Family
Cardinals and Grosbeaks (Cardinalidae)_blue
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Species
Pheucticus ludovicianus
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Length7 - 8.5
Inches
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Wingspan12.5
Inches
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Rose-breasted Grosbeak: Large finch, black head, back, bright red breast, and white rump, sides, belly. The wings are black with white patches above and red, white, black below. Long, slightly notched black tail with white patches. Eats seeds, caterpillars, insects, tree flowers, fruits and berries.
● Song: "eek-eek"
● Foraging & Feeding: Rose-breasted Grosbeak: Diet consists of fruits, seeds, and insects. Forages on the ground; also hovers when gleaning from foliage.
● Breeding & nesting: Rose-breasted Grosbeak: Three to five light green or blue eggs with red brown markings are laid in a loosely made nest of twigs, grass, and plant fibers, and set in a low tree branch. Incubation ranges from 13 to 14 days and is carried out by both parents.
● Similar species: Rose-breasted Grosbeak: Female Black-headed Grosbeak has a buff breast and streaks confined to the sides.
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BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
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PopulationCommon to fairly common
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MigrationMigratory
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Weight1.6
Ounces
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