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Black Rosy-Finch

Leucosticte atrataOrder: PASSERIFORMESFamily: Finches (Fringillidae)

General

Black Rosy-Finch: Medium-sized finch with black-brown breast, and back, and gray headband. Belly, rump, and wing patches are pink mixed with brown. Female is similar but not as pink.

Range and Habitat

Black Rosy-Finch: Breeds in the Rocky Mountains of southwestern Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming to northern Nevada and Utah; spends winters south to northern Arizona and New Mexico. Preferred habitats include alpine tundra and meadows; during winter is found in nearby lowlands.

Listen to Call

Voice Text

"cheep-cheep-cheep"

Interesting Facts

 The Black Rosy-Finch builds its nest inside cliff crevices and on large boulders between the elevations of 10,000 and 13,000 feet.

 Only three people known to recorded scientific literature had ever found a nest before Maureen Ryan attempted the challenge in the summer of 2002. Using geographic information systems (GIS) technology and strong mountaineering skills, the University of Wyoming student became the fourth – when she discovered a nest at an elevation of nearly 12,000 feet in Utah's Uinta Mountains.

 Their limited range and possible recent drop in population make it of conservation concern. In addition, there have been few systematic studies of this species because of the difficulty of accessing its habitat and nesting sites.

 A group of rosy-finches are collectively known as a "bouquet" of finches.



Author

Gary Owen Dick

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Range Map for Black Rosy Finch
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Bird Call Credits: The Macaulay Library of Natural Sounds at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Martyn Stewart, http://www.naturesound.org, Redmond, Washington USA. The reuse or copying of bird calls in this database is strictly forbidden.
Family Buntings, Finches, Sparrows (Emberizidae)_blue
Species Leucosticte atrata
Length6 Inches
Wingspan9.5 Inches

Black Rosy-Finch

Black Rosy-Finch: Medium finch with black-brown breast and back, and gray headband. Belly, rump, and wing patches are pink mixed with brown. Forages on ground and in shrubs, grasses and snowfields. Eats seeds and insects. Swift bounding flight, alternates rapid wing beats with wings pulled to sides.

● Song: "cheep-cheep-cheep"

● Foraging & Feeding: Black Rosy-Finch: Feeds on insects and other invertebrates in spring and summer; in the fall and winter, seeds and other plant parts make up the diet.

● Breeding & nesting: Black Rosy-Finch: Four to five white eggs are laid in a cup nest built in a hole in a vertical cliff. Incubation ranges from 12 to 14 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Black Rosy-Finch: Other rosy finches show brown in plumage.

Flight Pattern

Swift bounding flight with rapid wing beats.
Black Rosy Finch Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Black Rosy-Finch: Breeds in the Rocky Mountains of southwestern Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming to northern Nevada and Utah; spends winters south to northern Arizona and New Mexico. Preferred habitats include alpine tundra and meadows; during winter is found in nearby lowlands.
BreedingMonogamous, Loose colonies
PopulationUncommon and local
MigrationMigratory
Weight0.9 Ounces