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Ovenbird

Seiurus aurocapillusOrder: PASSERIFORMESFamily: Wood Warblers (Parulidae)
Ovenbird Head Illustration

Head

  • Bill Shape: All-purpose
  • Eye Color: Brown.
  • Head Pattern: Striped, Eyering (complete or broken), Malar or malar stripe
  • Crown Color: Olive-brown with central orange stripe edged in black.
  • Forehead Color: Olive-brown with central orange stripe edged in black.
  • Nape Color: Olive-brown
  • Throat Color: White with dark brown splotching.
  • Cere color: No Data
Ovenbird Body Illustration

Body

  • Length Range: 15 cm (6 in)
  • Weight: 20 g (0.7 oz)
  • Size: Size 2. Small (5 - 9 in)
  • Color: Orange, White, Black, Gray, Olive
  • Underparts: Olive-brown
  • Upperparts: White with dark brown splotching.
  • Back Pattern: Solid
  • Belly Pattern: Solid
  • Breast Pattern: Spotted or speckled, Striped or streaked
Ovenbird Flight Illustration

Flight

  • Flight Pattern: Swift direct flight of short duration on rapidly beating wings.
  • Wingspan Range: 23 cm (9 in)
  • Wing Shape: Rounded-Wings
  • Tail Shape: Fan-shaped Tail
  • Tail Pattern: Solid
  • Upper Tail: Olive-brown
  • Under Tail: Olive-brown
  • Leg Color: Pink
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Family Wood Warbler (Parulidae)_blue
Species Seiurus aurocapillus
Length6 Inches
Wingspan9 Inches

Ovenbird

Ovenbird: Medium, ground walking warbler, olive-brown upperparts, heavily spotted white underparts. Head has dull orange central crown stripe edged in black, and a white eye-ring. Wings, tail are olive-green. Name is from its covered nest, the dome and side entrance make it resemble a dutch oven.

● Song: "TEAcher-TEAcher-TEAcher"

● Foraging & Feeding: Ovenbird: Feeds on insects, spiders, snails, and worms; also eats seeds and other vegetation during winter; forages while walking on the ground.

● Breeding & nesting: Ovenbird: Three to six white eggs, flecked with gray or brown, are laid in a domed or oven-shaped nest with a side entrance. Nest is made of dead leaves and plant fibers, lined with grass, and built on the ground. Incubation ranges from 11 to 14 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Ovenbird: Louisiana and Northern waterthrushes have a white to yellow stripe behind eyes, and lack eye-rings and black borders on crowns.

Flight Pattern

Swift direct flight of short duration on rapidly beating wings.
Ovenbird Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Ovenbird: Breeds from west-central Canada east to Maritimes, and south to the northern Gulf Coast states and South Carolina. Spends winters from the Gulf Coast and Florida to South America. Preferred habitats include mature, dry forests with little undergrowth.
BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
PopulationCommon to fairly common
MigrationMigratory
Weight0.7 Ounces