Greater Pewee: Large, plump flycatcher with olive-gray upperparts, white throat, gray breast, and pale yellow belly. Crest is slender. Bill is broad, flat, and two-toned: upper mandible is dark while lower is orange. Wings and tail are dark. Sexes are similar.
Greater Pewee: Breeds from central Arizona and southwestern New Mexico southward. Spends winters mainly south of the U.S.-Mexico border. Preferred habitats include highland coniferous forests, especially pine and pine-oak.
Whistled ho-sa, ma-re-ah.
A group of pewees are collectively known as "a dribble of pewees", and a "squirt of pewees."
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Family
Flycatcher (Tyrannidae)_blue
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Species
Contopus pertinax
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Length8
Inches
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Wingspan13.5
Inches
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Greater Pewee: Large, plump flycatcher, olive-gray upperparts, white throat, gray breast, pale yellow belly. Slender crest. Broad, flat bill is two-toned: upper mandible is dark, lower is orange. Wings and tail are dark. Short flights on rapid shallow wing beats. Sallies out to take insects in air.
● Song: Whistled ho-sa, ma-re-ah.
● Foraging & Feeding: Greater Pewee: Eats mostly flying insects, but also berries in winter. Sits erect, often on a treetop perch, turning its head from side to side watching for prey, which it catches in mid-air or on the ground.
● Breeding & nesting: Greater Pewee: Three or four white eggs, marked with brown and gray at large end, are laid in a compact, woven, grass-lined cup nest set high on a horizontal limb, secured with cobwebs and camouflaged on the outside. Incubation ranges from 12 to 13 days and is carried out by the female.
● Similar species: Greater Pewee: Olive-sided Flycatcher has darker sides, darker bill, and white patches above the wings (not always visible). Western Wood-Pewee is smaller with a darker bill.
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BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
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PopulationFairly common, Stable
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MigrationMigratory
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Weight1
Ounces
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