Magnificent Frigatebird

Fregata magnificensOrder: PELECANIFORMESFamily: Frigatebirds (Fregatidae)

Magnificent Frigatebird - The breeding male Magnificent Frigatedbird is black with an orange throat patch that inflates to a bright red-orange balloon in a courtship display. The bill is gray and hooked.

Magnificent Frigatebird Female - The female Magnificent Frigatebird has a white breast, lacks the throat patch, and has pink legs and feet.

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Bird Call Credits: The Macaulay Library of Natural Sounds at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology. Martyn Stewart, http://www.naturesound.org, Redmond, Washington USA. The reuse or copying of bird calls in this database is strictly forbidden.

Magnificent Frigatebird

Magnificent Frigatebird: Large black seabird, orange throat patch inflates into a huge bright red-orange balloon when in courtship display. Long bill is gray, hooked. Wings are long and narrow. Tail is forked; legs and feet are dark gray. Eats fish, crustaceans, jellyfish. High soaring flight.

● Song: "kack", "ka-ack"

● Foraging & Feeding: Magnificent Frigatebird: Eats small fish, squid, jellyfish, crustaceans, hatchling sea turtles, young terns, birds, and their eggs; also scavenges for scraps around fishing boats and docks. Forages by shallow plunge diving or snatching food from the surface; chases terns and forces them to drop their catch.

● Breeding & nesting: Magnificent Frigatebird: One, rarely two, white eggs are laid in a flimsy platform made of sticks, grass, and stems, usually built in a mangrove, other tree, or bush, 2 to 20 feet above the ground or water; sometimes nests on the ground. Incubation ranges from 40 to 50 days and is carried out by both parents. Most females do not breed every year.

● Similar species: Magnificent Frigatebird: Great Frigatebird has pale brown wing coverts and glossy green head and back.

Flight Pattern

Graceful., Very high effortless soaring flight.

Magnificent Frigatebird Male Body Illustration

● Range & Habitat: Magnificent Frigatebird: During breeding season, found in coastal Florida and in tropical Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. In non-breeding season, occurs from the coast of North Carolina south to Florida and west to Texas; also on the coast of California. Preferred habitats include ocean coasts, bays, and islands; nests on mangrove islands.

^BreedingMonogamous, Colonial

^PopulationRare to casual

^MigrationNonmigratory

^Weight44.8 Ounces

Field Guide to Birds of North America