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Bahama Swallow

Tachycineta cyaneoviridisOrder: PASSERIFORMESFamily: Swallows (Hirundinidae)

General

Bahama Swallow: Medium-sized swallow with dark blue-green upperparts and cap extending below eye, steel-blue wings, white underparts, and deeply forked tail. Female is duller and smaller. Juvenile has brown upperparts.

Range and Habitat

Bahama Swallow: Casual to Florida Keys and south Florida mainland; occurs in the northern Bahamas during the summer, but ranges throughout the Bahamas and eastern Cuba at other times. Preferred habitats include islands with pine trees for breeding.

Voice Text

"chep", "chi-chep"

Interesting Facts

 The Bahama Swallow is found in eastern Cuba and throughout the Bahamas, but only breeds in pine forests on four islands in the northern Bahamas; Andros, Grand Bahama, Abaco, and New Providence.

 The near threatened status of this poorly known species stems from the limited extent of pine forest breeding habitat, a history of logging in that habitat, and potential competition from exotic secondary cavity-nesters.

 They are the most restricted geographically and possibly have the smallest population size of any Tachycineta species.

 A group of swallows has many collective nouns, including a "gulp", "herd", "kettle", "richness", and "sord" of swallows.



Author

Gary Owen Dick

Splitbar
Range Map for Bahama Swallow
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Family Swallow (Hirundinidae)_blue
Species Tachycineta cyaneoviridis
Length5.5 - 6 Inches
Wingspan11.5 Inches

Bahama Swallow

Bahama Swallow: Medium-sized swallow with dark blue-green upperparts and cap extending below eye, and steel-blue wings, white chin, throat and underparts, and deeply forked tail. The bill, legs and feet are black. Swift, graceful flight, alternating rapid wing beats with long glides.

● Song: "chep", "chi-chep"

● Foraging & Feeding: Bahama Swallow: Feeds on flying insects caught on the wing, primarily in or around piney woods.

● Breeding & nesting: Bahama Swallow: Three white eggs are laid in a nest made of grass and leaves, lined with finer materials, and built in a tree, stump, or under a building eave. Incubation ranges from 13 to 16 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Bahama Swallow: Tree Swallow lacks white underwing linings and deeply forked tail.

Flight Pattern

Swift graceful flight alternating rapid wing beats with long glides.
Bahama Swallow Breeding Male Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Bahama Swallow: Casual to Florida Keys and south Florida mainland; occurs in the northern Bahamas during the summer, but ranges throughout the Bahamas and eastern Cuba at other times. Preferred habitats include islands with pine trees for breeding.
BreedingMonogamous, Solitary to colonial
PopulationUncommon to casual
MigrationNonmigratory
Weight0.6 Ounces