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Yellow-billed Magpie

Pica nuttalliOrder: PASSERIFORMESFamily: Crows and Jays (Corvidae)
Yellow-billed Magpie Head Illustration

Head

  • Bill Shape: All-purpose
  • Eye Color: Dark brown.
  • Head Pattern: Plain, Eyering (complete or broken), Special (unique patterns or features)
  • Crown Color: Black
  • Forehead Color: Black
  • Nape Color: Black
  • Throat Color: Black
  • Cere color: No Data
Yellow-billed Magpie Body Illustration

Body

  • Length Range: 42 cm (16.5 in)
  • Weight: 173 g (6.1 oz)
  • Size: Size 4. Large (16 - 32 in)
  • Color: White, Black, Yellow
  • Underparts: Black breast with white belly and sides.
  • Upperparts: Black with green and blue sheen.
  • Back Pattern: Solid
  • Belly Pattern: Solid
  • Breast Pattern: Solid

Flight

  • Flight Pattern: Several weak wing beats, then several quicker ones.
  • Wingspan Range: 56 cm (22 in)
  • Wing Shape: Broad-Wings
  • Tail Shape: Fan-shaped Tail
  • Tail Pattern: Solid
  • Upper Tail: Green-black
  • Under Tail: Black
  • Leg Color: Black
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Family Jays and Magpies (Corvidae)_blue
Species Pica nuttalli
Length16.5 Inches
Wingspan22 Inches

Yellow-billed Magpie

Yellow-billed Magpie: Large jay with black hood, back and breast, featherless, pale yellow spot behind eye, and white belly. Bill is yellow. Upperwings are iridescent blue-green with large white shoulder patches. Tail is iridescent green-black, very long, and wedge-shaped. Legs and feet are black.

● Song: "kwah-kwah-kwah"

● Foraging & Feeding: Yellow-billed Magpie: Diet consists of insects, carrion, fruits, berries, and acorns; also known to steal nestlings in order to feed its own young. Usually forages by walking, running, or hopping on the ground.

● Breeding & nesting: Yellow-billed Magpie: Five to eight olive eggs, marked with brown or olive, are laid in a large, domed stick nest. Nest is often built in a tree overgrown with mistletoe and is difficult to detect. Incubation ranges from 16 to 18 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Yellow-billed Magpie: Black-billed Magpie is larger and has black bill and no bare yellow facial patches.

Flight Pattern

Several weak wing beats, then several quicker ones.
Yellow-billed Magpie Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Yellow-billed Magpie: Resident in California's Central Valley and adjacent foothills. Preferred habitats include oak savannas, oak woods, riverside growth, ranches, and suburbs.
BreedingMonogamous, Colonial
PopulationCommon in restricted range, Declining slightly
MigrationNonmigratory
Weight6.1 Ounces