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Mallard

Anas platyrhynchosOrder: ANSERIFORMESFamily: Geese and Ducks (Anatidae)
Mallard Male Head Illustration

Head

  • Bill Shape: Spatulate
  • Eye Color: Dark brown.
  • Head Pattern: Plain, Unique pattern
  • Crown Color: Iridescent green
  • Forehead Color: Iridescent green
  • Nape Color: Iridescent green
  • Throat Color: Iridescent green
  • Cere color: No Data
Mallard Male Body Illustration

Body

  • Length Range: 58 cm (23 in)
  • Weight: 1088 g (38.4 oz)
  • Size: Large (16 - 32 in)
  • Color Primary: Gray, Sheen or Iridescence
  • Underparts: White
  • Upperparts: Gray and red-brown.
  • Back Pattern: Solid
  • Belly Pattern: Solid
  • Breast Pattern: Solid
Mallard Male Flight Illustration

Flight

  • Flight Pattern: Swift direct flight with strong wing beats.
  • Wingspan Range: 76-102 cm (30-40 in)
  • Wing Shape: Tapered-Wings
  • Tail Shape: Fan-shaped Tail
  • Tail Pattern: Solid
  • Upper Tail: White with two curled black tail feathers.
  • Under Tail: White
  • Leg Color: Orange
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Family
Species Anas platyrhynchos
Length23 Inches
Wingspan35 Inches

Mallard

Mallard: Medium-sized dabbling duck with gray body and chestnut-brown breast. The head is green and neck ring is white. Bill is yellow-green. Wing speculum is white-bordered metallic purple-blue. The tail is dark with distinct white edges and two curled black feathers. Legs and feet are orange.

● Song: "kwek-kwek-kwek"

● Foraging & Feeding: Mallard: Dabbles in shallow freshwater for vegetation, insects, mollusks, and crustaceans. Often forages for food in fields and woodlots.

● Breeding & nesting: Mallard: Five to fourteen green or gray buff eggs are laid in a down-lined nest, usually built on the ground, sometimes far from water; occasionally nests in trees. Incubation ranges from 26 to 30 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Mallard: Northern Shoveler has a long, dark bill, white breast, and chestnut-brown brown sides. Common and Red-breasted mergansers have narrow red bills and head crests.

Flight Pattern

Swift direct flight with strong wing beats.
Mallard Male Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Mallard Duck: Breeds from Alaska and Quebec south to southern California, Virginia, Texas, and northern Mexico. Spends winters throughout the U.S. and south to Central America and the West Indies. Preferred habitats include ponds, lakes, marshes, small river bends, bays, ditches, and city ponds.
BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
PopulationCommon to abundant
MigrationMigratory
Weight38.4 Ounces